Patent Registration In India
Consult a Patent Expert Now!
Patent Registration in India, Procedure, Requirements & Fees
- What is Patent Filing?
- Patent Filing Process
- Determining whether the invention is eligible for a patent by conducting a search.
- Drafting of Patent Application
- Filing of Patent Application
- Publication of patent application
- Examining of Patent Application
- Grant of Patent
- Important Notes
- FAQs on Patent Filing in India
What is Patent Filing?
A patent filing refers to the process of submitting a patent application to a government agency responsible for granting patents. The purpose of a patent filing is to seek legal protection for an invention, which can be a product, process, or method that is new, useful, and non-obvious.
Patent Filing Process
- Patent Search
- Drafting of Patent Application
- Filing of Patent Application
- Publication of patent application
- Examining of patent application
- Grant of patent
Get Started!
Determining whether the invention is eligible for a patent by conducting a search.
It is not required, but it is recommended to do a thorough search to see if a patent for your invention is available in India before filing a patent application. You can use the link provided to conduct a patentability search http://ipindiaservices.gov.in/publicsearch. Keep in mind that this step is optional.
Drafting of Patent Application
To draft a patent application in India, you will need to prepare a specification, which is a detailed description of the invention, and one or more claims, which define the scope of the protection sought for the invention. The specification must include a written description of the invention and any drawings or diagrams that are necessary to understand the invention. The claims must be clear and concise and must clearly define the boundaries of the protection sought for the invention.
In addition to the specification and claims, you may also need to include other documents with your patent application, such as a priority claim or a declaration of inventorship.
Filing of Patent Application
No | Patent Processes | Form No |
---|---|---|
1 | Application for Grant of Patent | Form 01 |
2 | Provisional/Complete Specification | Form 02 |
3 | Statement and Undertaking Under Section 8 (This requirement only applies when a patent application has already been filed in a country other than India) | Form 03 |
4 | Declaration as to Inventorship | Form 05 |
5 | To Be Submitted By Small Entity / Startup | Form 28 |
Publication of patent application
In India, a patent application is published 18 months from the date of filing or the priority date (whichever is earlier). The publication of a patent application is done to make the details of the invention available to the public and to allow interested parties to raise any objections or concerns they may have regarding the grant of a patent. If you want the patent application to be published earlier, you can make a request using Form 9 for early publication.
After the publication of a patent application, any interested party can submit a request for examination of the application. The request for examination must be made within 6 months from the date of publication of the application.
If no request for examination is received within the prescribed time period, the patent application will be deemed to have been abandoned. If a request for examination is received, the patent application will be examined by the Patent Office to determine if it meets the necessary criteria for grant.
Examining of Patent Application
The examination process is carried out by the Indian Patent Office to determine if the invention meets the necessary criteria for grant of a patent.
During the formality examination, the Patent Office checks the application to ensure that it is complete and complies with the necessary formal requirements.
During the search examination, the Patent Office conducts a search of the prior art to determine if the invention is novel and involves an inventive step. The prior art includes all information that is publicly available about the invention before the date of filing of the patent application.
If the application passes the formality and search examinations, it will proceed to substantive examination. During this phase, the Patent Office evaluates the application to determine if it meets the necessary criteria for grant of a patent.
Grant of Patent
If the Patent Office finds that the invention meets the necessary criteria, it will grant the patent. If the Patent Office finds that the invention does not meet the necessary criteria, it will issue a rejection notice explaining the reasons for the rejection.
Important Notes
- The fees required for obtaining a patent and related applications, as well as other required fees, are listed in the First Schedule.
- A surcharge of 10% is required when submitting physical copies of patent applications and other documents.
- Fees required under the Act or rules can be paid at the appropriate office in cash, electronically, or by bank draft or banker’s check. The payment should be made to the Controller of Patents and drawn on a scheduled bank in the location of the appropriate office. If the draft or banker’s check is mailed, the fees will be considered paid on the date the draft or check is received by the Controller.
- Fees paid for any proceedings will generally not be refunded, regardless of whether the proceedings take place or not.